Santorini is the most famous, & most beautiful of the Greek Islands. The island consists of a volcanic rim overlooking the sea filled caldera. Commonly seens as the world's best place to watch the sunset, the northern village of Oia offers spectacular views of the ocean, the island of Ios in the distance, & the sun dipping into the Aegean.
The island of is known for it incredible villages. Some of them are perched on the top of 300 m high cliffs and offer gorgeous views. The island of Santorini is less known for its beaches which have the particularity, for most of them, to have black sand.
Santorini Island is actually a grouping of a few volcanic islands surrounding a large caldera formed primarily hundreds of thousands of years ago. At that time, a large Santorini volcano eruption collapsed the interior section of land that filled with water. Excavations on Santorini island show human inhabitation dating back to the 3rd millennium BC, and cultures such as the Minoans lived on the island. However, Santorini volcano erupted again around the time of 1500 BC, leaving the island buried beneath layers of volcanic ash. This eruption was among the most significant volcanic eruptions in the last couple of thousand of years, and it contributed again to the formation of the large caldera. Two “young” islands are located in the center of the Santorini island caldera, and they are named Palea Kameni, and Nea Kameni. Palea Kameni is shy of 2,000 years old, while Nea Kameni began to emerge 425 years ago. Nearly fifty years ago, the Santorini volcano, as these islands are called by locals, experienced its last series of major lava flows on Nea Kameni.
The volcanic activity of Santorini Greece, having defined the island’s landscape, had contributed to some of the most unique Greece beaches. Sand colors like red to black characterize some of these beaches, giving them an appearance and feel that is hard to find anywhere else. At Red Beach, the rich red sand gives way to blue sea in front of it and scaling red cliffs behind. The volcanic-rich soil is also responsible in aiding in the production of some notable wines from Santorini island, and Santorini’s version of Greek food revolves highly around the local agricultural products.
In regards to unique Greece tours found on Santorini island, hiking is among the most popular. The longest Santorini Greece hiking excursion tour lasts close to 3 hours, and begins in the island’s capital of Fira, ending in the wonderful village of Oia. Oia is a prime destination for visitors to Santorini, its white-washed buildings perched atop overlooking the caldera. Especially during the summer, tourists come to Oia for its charming ambiance and superb sunsets. Shorter Santorini Greece hiking tours that last less than 3 hours can be found on Santorini as well. Regardless of the length of the experience, you will surely get a taste of the island’s scenery. Sea Excursions are another popular idea for tours on the island, and visiting Palea and Nea Kameni by boat is a wonderful way to sail the caldera and look back on the high cliffs surrounding it. Coach tours, or bus trips, are another popular way to see some of the sights of Santorini and they are usually easy on your budget. A popular full-day bus trip starts in Fira, with a highlight being a stop at the Museum of Prehistoric Thera, followed by a wine-tasting excursion to Profitis Ilias. The trip rounds out at Perissa, where you can enjoy a swim at one of the island’s most notable beaches and grab some lunch. Then you return back to Fira.
Santorini offers so much to do, and you could ideally spend your entire Greece vacation here taking advantage of the wealth of options. Visitors to Santorini can one day visit archeaological sites, and another day relax at the beach. A truly unique mix of museums can be found at Santorini, and you’ll likely want to visit some of them to gain insight to the island’s past inhabitants. Wine lovers should include a stop at The Wine Museum, found at the “Volcan Wines” winery along the route to Kamari Beach. There, you’ll get an in-depth look at Santorini wine production from 1660-1950. The nightlife and entertainment of Santorini Greece is renowned, and whether you want it loud and crazy, or tame and tidy, you’ll find the right spot for you.
